The Trilogy of KUPI's Paradigm: Ma’ruf, Mubadalah, and True Justice as Pillars of Social Change
The Indonesian Women Ulama Congress (KUPI) has become a significant milestone in advocating for gender justice in Indonesia. One of KUPI's notable contributions is the introduction of a trilogy of paradigms encompassing the concepts of Ma’ruf, Mubadalah, and True Justice. These three concepts not only provide a theological foundation for their advocacy but also serve as a relevant framework for building an inclusive, just, and harmonious society.
1. Ma’ruf: Universal Goodness
The Ma’ruf paradigm reflects the essence of Islamic teachings that prioritize universal goodness. In KUPI’s context, Ma’ruf is not only interpreted as individual acts of kindness but also as collective efforts to establish a social order that upholds human values. In addressing issues such as sexual violence, child marriage, or environmental protection, Ma’ruf serves as a moral compass guiding policies and actions toward shared well-being.
2. Mubadalah: Reciprocal Relations
The concept of Mubadalah, or reciprocal relations, emphasizes equality and fairness in human interactions, both within families and broader society. This paradigm rejects the notion of women as inferior subjects and positions them as equal partners with the same rights and responsibilities. Mubadalah opens up new interpretive spaces in the Qur’an, challenging longstanding gender biases. Through this, KUPI asserts that Islam is a religion that advocates justice for all, regardless of gender.
3. True Justice: Transcending Gender Bias
True Justice is the ultimate goal of KUPI's efforts. This concept implies achieving substantive justice that is not only legalistic but also addresses moral and spiritual dimensions. In KUPI’s context, True Justice means eliminating all forms of discrimination and injustice faced by women in various aspects of life. This paradigm places justice as the pinnacle of KUPI’s mission to create a dignified society.
Integrating the Trilogy of Paradigms into Social Change
This trilogy of paradigms functions not only as a theoretical construct but also as a practical guide for formulating fatwas and implementing policies that respond to gender issues. Through a holistic approach, KUPI bridges theology with social realities, thereby strengthening the position of women in the struggle to build a better society.
KUPI has demonstrated that Islam can offer solutions to various social issues while remaining faithful to the principles of justice enshrined in the religion. By applying the paradigms of Ma’ruf, Mubadalah, and True Justice, KUPI serves as an example for women’s movements worldwide striving for gender justice within the framework of religious values.
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